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Conservatoire des arts et métiers - translation to french
![Bézier]] curve, invented by Cnam alumnus, engineer and mathematician [[Pierre Bézier]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BezierCurve.gif?width=200 "Bézier]] curve, invented by Cnam alumnus, engineer and mathematician [[Pierre Bézier]].")
![EADS]] Innovation Works and manufactured by [[Aero Composites Saintonge]], following alumnus [[Michel Colomban]]'s Cri-Cri aircraft series.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cri-Cri (F-PRCQ).jpg?width=200 "EADS]] Innovation Works and manufactured by [[Aero Composites Saintonge]], following alumnus [[Michel Colomban]]'s Cri-Cri aircraft series.")
![French Enlightenment]] era, paved the way for the creation of an institution dedicated to arts and crafts.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Encyclopedie de D'Alembert et Diderot - Premiere Page - ENC 1-NA5.jpg?width=200 "French Enlightenment]] era, paved the way for the creation of an institution dedicated to arts and crafts.")
![François Grenelle]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Micral N prototype CNAM-IMG 0584.jpg?width=200 "François Grenelle]].")
![lead-acid battery]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Plaque au CNAM Paris de l'amphi Gaston Planté.jpg?width=200 "lead-acid battery]].")
![Emile Chautemps]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers - le 29 decembre 2011.jpg?width=200 "Emile Chautemps]].")
![Library of the CNAM on the Parisian campus, in the former [[refectory]] of the Priory of Saint-Martin-des-Champs.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salle de lecture de la bibliothèque du CNAM.jpg?width=200 "Library of the CNAM on the Parisian campus, in the former [[refectory]] of the Priory of Saint-Martin-des-Champs.")
![Museum of Arts and Crafts and Industrial Design]], on the Parisian Campus of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Parvis musee des arts et metiers.jpg?width=200 "Museum of Arts and Crafts and Industrial Design]], on the Parisian Campus of CNAM.")
![autodidact]] French inventor and engineer) at the ''[[Musée des Arts et Métiers]]'' on the Parisian campus of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Musée des Arts et Métiers - Machine de Clément Adler (36908363593).jpg?width=200 "autodidact]] French inventor and engineer) at the ''[[Musée des Arts et Métiers]]'' on the Parisian campus of CNAM.")
![3rd arrondissement]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ECP2.jpg?width=200 "3rd arrondissement]]).")
![3rd arrondissement]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ECP1.JPG?width=200 "3rd arrondissement]]).")
![Grand Etablissement]], just like CNAM), is buried in the former priory on the Parisian Campus of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portret van Franse astronoom Guillaume Postel Guillaume Postel (titel op object), RP-P-1937-1373.jpg?width=200 "Grand Etablissement]], just like CNAM), is buried in the former priory on the Parisian Campus of CNAM.")
![[[Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot]] (alumnus). Carnot graduated from the [[École Polytechnique]] and from the CNAM, physicist, father of modern [[Thermodynamics]] and of the Carnot-Process.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sadi Carnot.jpeg?width=200 "[[Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot]] (alumnus). Carnot graduated from the [[École Polytechnique]] and from the CNAM, physicist, father of modern [[Thermodynamics]] and of the Carnot-Process.")
![Third French Republic]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paul Doumer portrait.jpg?width=200 "Third French Republic]].")
.jpg?width=200 "via=Persée}}")
![High Transitional Authority of Madagascar]] from 2009 until 2014 and president of Madagascar since 2019.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andry et Mialy Rajoelina, allée des Baobabs, 22 avril 2012.jpg?width=200 "High Transitional Authority of Madagascar]] from 2009 until 2014 and president of Madagascar since 2019.")
![Grégoire]] (founder). Later bishop, [[Henri Grégoire]] was the founder of the CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henri Gregoire.jpg?width=200 "Grégoire]] (founder). Later bishop, [[Henri Grégoire]] was the founder of the CNAM.")
.jpg?width=200 "language=fr}}")
![department of Nord]]. From 2016 until 2020, she was a member of [[La République En Marche!]]. In parliament, Petit serves on the Finance Committee.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Valérie Petit 2018.jpg?width=200 "department of Nord]]. From 2016 until 2020, she was a member of [[La République En Marche!]]. In parliament, Petit serves on the Finance Committee.")
![Neo-Keynesian]] economics, Laureate of the [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] which alma mater is: [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robert Solow by Olaf Storbeck.jpg?width=200 "Neo-Keynesian]] economics, Laureate of the [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] which alma mater is: [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]].")
![modern management methods]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henri Fayol, 1900.jpg?width=200 "modern management methods]].")
![Josef Rotblat]] (faculty). Physicist and professor at CNAM. Laureate of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Josef Rotblat ID badge.png?width=200 "Josef Rotblat]] (faculty). Physicist and professor at CNAM. Laureate of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]].")
![Yves F. Meyer]] (faculty). Mathematician and professor at CNAM. Meyer is a French mathematician. He is among the progenitors of wavelet theory, having proposed the [[Meyer wavelet]]. Meyer was awarded the [[Abel Prize]] in 2017.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yves Meyer (Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers) - Philippe Binant Archives.jpg?width=200 "Yves F. Meyer]] (faculty). Mathematician and professor at CNAM. Meyer is a French mathematician. He is among the progenitors of wavelet theory, having proposed the [[Meyer wavelet]]. Meyer was awarded the [[Abel Prize]] in 2017.")
![Science Po Paris]] (Paris Institute of Political Studies) and the French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts (Cnam).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Margaret Maruani.jpg?width=200 "Science Po Paris]] (Paris Institute of Political Studies) and the French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts (Cnam).")
![[[Alexandre Millerand]] (alumnus). He was Prime Minister of France from 20 January to 23 September 1920 and President of France from 23 September 1920 to 11 June 1924.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alexandre Millerand.jpg?width=200 "[[Alexandre Millerand]] (alumnus). He was Prime Minister of France from 20 January to 23 September 1920 and President of France from 23 September 1920 to 11 June 1924.")
![École normale supérieure]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paris de la Recherche - Claude Cohen-Tannoudji 3.jpg?width=200 "École normale supérieure]].")
![Campaign in Egypt]] of [[Napoleon]]. He was one of the first founding members of the original [[triumvirate]] of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nicolas-Jacques Conté.jpg?width=200 "Campaign in Egypt]] of [[Napoleon]]. He was one of the first founding members of the original [[triumvirate]] of CNAM.")
.jpg?width=200 "language=en}}")
![Engineer School]], he is a member of the [[Corps des mines]]. He was one of the former president of the steering committee of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Francis Mer IMF 2003, IMF 69MS030412163l.jpg?width=200 "Engineer School]], he is a member of the [[Corps des mines]]. He was one of the former president of the steering committee of CNAM.")
![encyclopaedist]]. He published many of the outstanding educational and reference works of 19th-century France, including the 15 volume [[Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pierre Larousse.jpg?width=200 "encyclopaedist]]. He published many of the outstanding educational and reference works of 19th-century France, including the 15 volume [[Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle]].")
.jpg?width=200 "issn=0028-0836}} He was guest lecturer at CNAM.")
 - Philippe Binant Archives.jpg?width=200 "page=76}}")
![Minister of Agriculture]] under President [[François Hollande]] from 2012 to 2017.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stéphane Le Foll (2014) (cropped).jpg?width=200 "Minister of Agriculture]] under President [[François Hollande]] from 2012 to 2017.")
![research chairs]] of CNAM.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles Dupin.jpeg?width=200 "research chairs]] of CNAM.")
![balloon]] in September 1870. Founder and editor of the scientific magazine La Nature.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tissandier, Gaston, par Liébert, BNF Gallica.jpg?width=200 "balloon]] in September 1870. Founder and editor of the scientific magazine La Nature.")
![department of Marne]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eric GIRARDIN député de la Marne - Palais Bourbon.jpg?width=200 "department of Marne]].")
.jpg?width=200 "language=fr}}")
.jpg?width=200 "access-date=2022-11-01}}")
![wireless telegraph system]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RouzetLucien TSF 19120503.png?width=200 "wireless telegraph system]].")
![The Republicans party]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phillipe Dallier.jpg?width=200 "The Republicans party]].")
![Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis Neel 1970.jpg?width=200 "Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics]].")
![[[René Thom]] (1923–2002) [[Fields Medal]]list.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/René Thom.jpeg?width=200 "[[René Thom]] (1923–2002) [[Fields Medal]]list.")
Definition
Wikipedia
The Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (French: [kɔ̃sɛʁvatwaʁ nɑsjɔnal dez‿aʁ e metje]; abbr. CNAM | English: French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts) is a AMBA-accredited French public higher education institution for remote and continuous education, national research centre and grand établissement as well as grande école of engineering, thus part of the French elite universities league: Conférence des Grandes Ecoles (abbreviated in French as: "CGE"), which is the equivalent to the Ivy League schools in the United States, Oxbridge in the United Kingdom, the C9 League (九校联盟) in China, or the Imperial Universities in Japan. CNAM is one of the founding Schools of the Grande Ecole system, with Ecole Polytechnique (the French foremost Grande Ecole Engineering School, abbreviated nowadays as "ℓ'X" in French, formerly named: École centrale des travaux publics | in English: Central School for Public Works) and Ecole Normale Supérieure in 1794, in the wake of the French Revolution.
Headquartered in Paris, it has campuses in every major French cities, in overseas France and in every francophone African country, China, Haiti, Germany, and Switzerland. Founded in 1794 by the French bishop Henri Grégoire, CNAM's core mission is dedicated to provide education and conduct research for the promotion of science and industry. With 70,000 students and a budget of €174 million, it is the largest university in Europe in terms of Budget for distance learning and continued education, and in terms of enrolment, slightly ahead of the University of Hagen.
Under the aegis of the French Ministry of National Education, the National Directory of Professional Certifications and the Accreditation authority for French professional engineers, CNAM provides Grande Ecole and non-Grande Ecole certificates, diplomas, Bachelor's degrees, Master's degrees and PhD's in Science, Engineering, Law, Management (AMBA-accredited), Finance, Accountancy, Urban planning and Humanities, all designed to abide by the European Bologna Process, and thus complying with the European Credit Transfer System. It is the only higher education institution in Europe to provide Physics, Chemistry and Life-Science engineer's degrees up to a PhD-level (some of which 100% remotely) via distance learning and via its so-called "hybrid learning" which includes intermittent laboratories classes concentrated during a whole week on-site.
The CNAM hosts also a museum dedicated to scientific and industrial inventions: Musée des Arts et Métiers (English: the Industrial Design Museum) which welcomed 250,000 visitors in 2018, and is located on the Parisian campus of the French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts at 292 rue Saint Martin, in the 3rd arrondissement of Paris, in the historical area of the city named Le Marais.
